Silicon oxides such as SiO 2 are the most abundant component of the earth’s crust. They can be found in nature in crystalline form and are industrially manufactured in many forms, including colloidal ...

The “tail” of a particle size distribution references the particles that are several standard deviations removed from the mean of the standard Gaussian distribution. Figure 1 demonstrates the ...

Crystallization remains a pivotal unit operation across chemical and pharmaceutical industries, serving as a means for purification, product engineering, and optimisation of material properties. The ...

Wet bead milling is used to produce nanoparticle suspensions at industrial scales. Continuous monitoring of particle size during comminution would allow real-time end-point determination and critical ...